Know what the channel allows
Chat attachments can include screenshots, invoices, identity documents, medical records, or malicious files. The first control is a written rule for what the channel accepts and what must move to a secure upload path. An agent should not accept a sensitive document just because the customer offered it.
Record the allowed file types, size limits, and storage location. If the platform does not support a required format, provide the approved alternative. Do not ask the customer to send sensitive material to a personal email or an unapproved tool.
Inspect before opening
Treat an unexpected attachment as untrusted. Check the file type, the name, and the source before opening it. If the file is unexpected or the customer cannot explain it, route it to the security process rather than opening it on a work device.
Screenshots may contain more than the customer intended: account numbers, addresses, other customers' data, or internal system details. Review the image for sensitive content and redact or restrict it according to policy. Do not copy the full image into a public note.
Use the specialist service role as a starting point for scope, sources, and evidence.
Store with the case
Attach the file to the case record or the approved document store, not to a personal folder. Record who uploaded it, when, and what it is intended to show. A file without context is difficult to use and easy to misinterpret.
Apply the retention rule for the case type. Some attachments should be deleted after the issue closes, while others must be retained for a defined period. The agent should know the rule or be able to route the question.
Handle sensitive content
If the attachment contains identity, payment, health, or other sensitive information, limit access to the people who need it. Do not paste the content into a general chat, a public ticket, or an unapproved summary. Use the approved redaction or secure link method.
If the customer sends sensitive data through the wrong channel, follow the incident process. Record what was received, where it is stored, who has access, and what remediation was taken. Do not simply delete the message and hope the issue is closed.
CISA Identity and Access Management Guidance provides public guidance that can help your team test workflow assumptions.
Use attachments as evidence, not decoration
An attachment should support a specific question: the error message, the damaged item, the invoice line, or the identity document. Record the question and the conclusion the reviewer should draw. Do not attach a screenshot without explaining what it shows.
If the image is unclear, ask for a better one through the approved channel or use an alternative evidence method. A blurry screenshot is not proof, and an agent should not fill the gap with an assumption.
Compare this approach with the next related workflow guide.
Review attachment handling
Sample cases with attachments and check the file type, storage location, access, and retention. Look for sensitive files in general queues or attachments without context. A pattern of improper storage may indicate a training or platform problem.
Update the guidance when the platform or policy changes. The goal is to use the evidence the customer provides without creating a new privacy or security risk.
Common questions
Can a customer send a photo of their ID in chat?
Only if the channel and policy allow it. Otherwise provide the approved secure upload path and record the guidance.
What should an agent do with an unexpected file?
Do not open it. Route it through the security process and record the source and the action.
How long should attachments be kept?
Follow the retention rule for the case type and the applicable privacy policy.
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